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A guide to bagging Wainwright's Lakeland Fells.

The Western Fells

Haystacks

  • The Wainwright top at Haystacks
    Haystacks (northern) summit, looking north with the Grasmoor massif on the left and Robinson on the right. Skiddaw and Skiddaw Little Man appear in the distance.
    Photograph taken: 6th August 2025
  • Haystacks summit, looking from the south cairn to the north cairn.
    Looking along the summit ridge at Haystacks from the south top to the north top, with Robinson prominent in the middle distance. The DoBIH records the southern top as being about 2m higher than the Wainwright top. The metal fence post at the southern top, shown in this photograph, has now gone.
    Photograph taken: 8th July 2019
  • The summit tarn at Haystacks.
    The summit tarn at Haystacks, looking north-west to Seat and High Crag with Ennerdale and Ennerdale Water on the left and a glimpse of Crummock Water on the right.
    Photograph taken: 6th August 2025
  • Innominate Tarn.
    Innominate Tarn, looking south-east with the awesome backdrop of Green Gable, Great Gable, Kirk Fell, and Scafell Pike appearing in the distance. Wainwright's ashes were scattered here in 1991.
    Photograph taken: 6th August 2025

Location map for Haystacks

Wainwright top at Haystacks

Context

Haystacks is a Wainwright in The Western Fells area of the Lake District National Park.

Location

Grid Ref
NY 19336 13204
BNG e,n
319336,513204
Lat/long
54.507704,-3.247295
GeoJSON
[-3.247295,54.507704]
///W3W
beside.circus.rots
Feature
metal post at north end of summit ridge

Elevation

Height
597m / 1,959ft
Drop
78.0m
Rank
131 / 214
Details
Locating Wainwright tops

It's easy to make the mistake of thinking that the Wainwright top is at the true summit of a fell. For many fells in the 214, this is not the case. Wainwright often chose a top because of its aspect or view rather than its height. This is what sometimes makes finding the Wainwright tops so confusing.

Locating a top is also complicated by the fact that features change over time. Cairns come and go, some grow and some shrink, fence posts are added or removed. Although the summit sketches in Wainwright's guides and the photographs in this guide are useful aids for identification, the features shown are subject to change, especially on popular fells. See Fleetwith Pike for an example of how cairns change.

Important: The accuracy of GPS on smartphones is ±5m at best but could be as much as 8m out. Please bear this in mind when using the location data.

Notes

The Wainwright top at Haystacks is the northern top of the summit ridge, marked with a metal fence post. Its forward position gives it the best views. The southern top (now without fence post) is higher by 2m and is the true summit. The two tops are just 50m apart, and connected by a rocky ridge, so bagging both is not a problem.

True summit (south top)

Grid Ref
NY 19335 13151
///W3W
tadpoles.student.garage

Route planning

Fells
Brandreth
Distance: Long2.9km
Ascent: Tough248m
Time: Long58min
Fleetwith Pike
Distance: Long3.5km
Ascent: Tough247m
Time: Long1hr 5min
High Crag
Distance: Moderate1.8km
Ascent: Tough327m
Time: Long53min
Details
There are 3 viable routes from Haystacks

The Wainwright guides indicate “ridge routes” from each fell and although this is useful, it doesn't always allow for effective route planning. The routes shown here are the Wainwright ridge routes (indicated with ) plus any other viable routes (indicated with ), not necessarily linked by a ridge. This list provides a more comprehensive network of potential routes that can be used when planning days out on the fells.

All routes have been plotted in the OS Maps app. The distance, ascent and time values are those given for the plotted routes. Time values are for moderately fit walkers without breaks. They should therefore be considered minimum values for the purposes of route planning.

Notes

The descent from Haystacks summit to Scarth Gap is quite technical and requires some hand on rock. The climb from Scarth Gap to High Crag is partly over loose scree. Walking poles may be helpful. The routes to Brandreth and Fleetwith Pike present no significant problems.

Classification

DoBIH No
2457
Local
Birkett, Fellranger, Synge, Wainwright
Birkett
Lake District hills over 1,000ft listed in Bill Birkett's Complete Lakeland Fells. There are 541 Birketts, 211 are also Wainwrights.
Fellranger
Lake District hills included in Mark Richards' Fellranger walking series, a set of eight volumes inspired by the Wainwright guides. There are 230 Fellrangers, 209 are also Wainwrights. This is a curated list, not based on height criteria.
Synge
Lake District hills over 300m listed in Tim Synge's The Lakeland Summits. The book aims to list every significant summit over 300m in height within the National Park, 646 in total. It includes all 214 fells in Wainwright's Pictorial Guides, including Castle Crag at 290m.
Wainwright
Lake District hills included in volumes 1-7 of Wainwright's A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells. There are 214 Wainwrights in all. This is a curated list, not based on height criteria.
National
Dewey, Dodd, Trail 100
Dewey
Hills in England, Wales, and the Isle of Man that are at least 500m high and less than 609.6m (2,000ft) with a drop of at least 30m on all sides. There are 31 Wainwrights in this class.
Dodd
Hills in Scotland, England, Wales, the Isle of Man, and Ireland between 500m and 599.9m high with a drop of at least 30m on all sides. There are 29 Wainwrights in this class.
Trail 100
A curated list of 100 British hills published in Trail Magazine. “…a collection of the 100 peaks that all hillwalkers must climb at least once in their lifetime.” The Trail 100 includes 24 Wainwrights.
Notes

Wainwright's single word name for this fell appears on Harvey maps but Ordnance Survey maps display the two word name “Hay Stacks”. Bill Birkett and Mark Richards agree with Wainwright while Tim Synge goes with the OS.

Geology

Bedrock
Haystacks Andesite Member
BGS code
HAYS
Type
Igneous (extrusive)
Age
449.0 – 458.4 Ma
Period
Ordovician
Parent
Birker Fell Andesite Formation
Borrowdale Volcanic Group
Details
Members, formations and groups
Member
A smaller unit of rock that shares common charateristics and features, often used in geology to describe specific layers within a formation.
Formation
A larger unit of rock that is distinct from other formations above and below. A formation may include two or more members.
Group
A stratigraphic unit that includes two or more associated formations that are usually contiguous or contain significant features in common.
Suite
A geological unit containing intrusive, highly deformed, or metamorthic rocks of the same type, lacking discernable stratification.
Complex
A geological unit containing intrusive, highly deformed, or metamorthic rocks of different types, lacking discernable stratification.
Notes
These igneous rocks are volcanic in origin. Poor in silica, they form fluid flows of lava with feeder dykes and sills. They are andesite lavas with flow banding and columnar jointing, interwoven with massive and bedded breccias in the upper part of unit.

Daylight

Tuesday, 9th June 2026

Daylight
17 hours 12 minutes
Dawn
03:43
(3:43am)
Sunrise
04:36
(4:36am)
Midday
13:12
(1:12pm)
Sunset
21:48
(9:48pm)
Dusk
22:40
(10:40pm)
Details
Daylight, dawn, dusk and midday
Daylight
The period of Daylight begins at sunrise and ends at sunset.
Dawn and dusk
The given figures are for Civil Dawn and Civil Dusk. These mark the start and end of Civil Twilight, that period before sunrise and after sunset when there is still enough light in the sky to easily undertake most outdoor activities without artificial light. However, do bear in mind that light levels during twilight will vary depending on cloud cover. Before dawn and after dusk, a headtorch is recommended.
Midday
Midday is the point, half way between sunrise and sunset, when the sun is at its highest point in the sky. Midday is also known as Transit or Solar Noon and may not be the same as noon in Civil Time (12 o'clock).
Notes
Aim to complete your walk before sunset, leaving the evening twilight period as a buffer in case the walk takes longer than expected. Always carry a headtorch.

Profile books featuring Haystacks

Bagging books featuring Haystacks

Walk books featuring Haystacks

Maps featuring Haystacks

  • The English Lakes: North-Western Area

    Keswick, Cockermouth and Wigton

    The English Lakes: North-Western Area
    Series
    OS Explorer
    Publisher
    Ordnance Survey
    Scale
    1:25,000
    ISBN
    978-031924243
    Details
    Features and visual style

    OS Explorer

    A sample of the OS Explorer map showing Crummock Water.

    The Ordnance Survey Explorer map clearly shows public rights of way and visible footpaths. It is printed on paper, so not ideally suited to use on the fells unless you buy the encapsulated (Active Map) version or use a map case. The visual style is more illustrative than diagramatic with a good balance of detail and clarity.

    Notes

    A good general purpose leisure map with full UK coverage. The Explorer maps are good for getting to know the terrain and for route planning. Each one comes with a digital version for use with the OS Maps app.

    Purchase
    Buy this map at Amazon
  • Lake District: West

    Ennerdale, Wast Water and Coniston Water

    Lake District: West
    Series
    Superwalker XT25
    Publisher
    Harvey Map Services Ltd
    Scale
    1:25,000
    ISBN
    978-1851375462
    Details
    Features and visual style

    Superwalker XT25

    A sample of the Harvey XT25 map showing Crummock Water.

    The Harvey Superwalker XT25 map is ideally suited to use on the fells. It's printed on lightweight polyethylene, which is waterproof and tearproof. The maps use standard UK grid references and are compatible with OS maps. The visual style is designed for walkers with prominent contours and clear styling of crags and other landscape features. Public and visible footpaths are also shown.

    Notes

    A good special purpose map, it's specifically designed for walkers but is only available for mountain areas and long-distance footpaths. The Lake District sheets have all the Wainwrights clearly labelled.

    Purchase
    Buy this map at Amazon